:root {
  --page-bg: #050505;
  --page-gutter: clamp(1.25rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.subpage {
  min-height: 100vh;
  background: var(--page-bg);
  color: var(--text-primary);
}

.subpage-header {
  padding: 1.5rem var(--page-gutter);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.subpage-back {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.subpage-back:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.subpage-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 2.25rem);
  font-weight: 300;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
}

.subpage-subtitle {
  margin: 0.5rem 0 0;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
}

.subpage-main {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 2.5rem var(--page-gutter) 4rem;
}

/* Journal */
.journal-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0;
}

.journal-item {
  padding: 1.25rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.journal-item__link {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  align-items: stretch;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.journal-item__link:hover .journal-item__title {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.journal-item__thumb {
  flex: 0 0 112px;
  width: 112px;
  height: 112px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  background: #111;
}

.journal-item__thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.35s var(--ease-out-expo, ease);
}

.journal-item__link:hover .journal-item__thumb img {
  transform: scale(1.04);
}

.journal-item__thumb--placeholder {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.journal-item__thumb--placeholder[data-tone='strategy'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #141210 0%, #2a2210 55%, #1a1814 100%);
}

.journal-item__thumb--placeholder[data-tone='brand'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #121018 0%, #221e38 55%, #141018 100%);
}

.journal-item__thumb--placeholder[data-tone='process'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #101412 0%, #1a2820 55%, #101816 100%);
}

.journal-item__thumb--placeholder[data-tone='notes'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #101010 0%, #1c1c1c 55%, #121212 100%);
}

.journal-cover__initial {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 300;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  color: rgba(212, 175, 55, 0.55);
}

.journal-cover__initial--lg {
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 8vw, 4rem);
}

.journal-item__content {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 0;
}

@media (max-width: 540px) {
  .journal-item__link {
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .journal-item__thumb {
    flex-basis: 112px;
    width: 112px;
    height: 112px;
    border-radius: 8px;
  }

  .journal-cover__initial {
    font-size: 1.125rem;
  }
}

.journal-item:first-child {
  padding-top: 0;
}

.journal-item__meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.journal-item__meta-start {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  min-width: 0;
}

.journal-item__meta-sep {
  opacity: 0.45;
}

.journal-item__date {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  margin-left: auto;
  text-align: right;
}

.journal-item__tag {
  color: var(--accent);
  text-transform: capitalize;
}

.journal-item__title {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.journal-item__excerpt {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.journal-item__reading {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  opacity: 0.7;
}

.journal-item__reading-icon {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  opacity: 0.85;
}

.journal-header__extras {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
}

.journal-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}

.journal-tag {
  padding: 0.35rem 0.75rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 999px;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: border-color 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}

.journal-tag:hover,
.journal-tag.is-active {
  border-color: var(--accent);
  color: var(--accent);
}

.journal-tag__count {
  opacity: 0.6;
}

.journal-rss {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.35rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.journal-rss:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.journal-loading,
.journal-empty {
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
}

.journal-pagination {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  padding-top: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.journal-page-btn {
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 8px;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: border-color 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}

.journal-page-btn:hover:not(:disabled) {
  border-color: var(--accent);
  color: var(--accent);
}

.journal-page-btn:disabled {
  opacity: 0.35;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}

.journal-page-info {
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

/* Journal — centered column + hidden scrollbar */
.subpage--journal {
  padding-top: var(--header-height);
  scrollbar-width: none;
  -ms-overflow-style: none;
}

.subpage--journal::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

html:has(.subpage--journal) {
  scrollbar-width: none;
  -ms-overflow-style: none;
}

html:has(.subpage--journal)::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

.subpage--journal .subpage-header,
.subpage--journal .subpage-main {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.subpage--journal .header {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.subpage--journal .header.is-mobile-header:not(.is-header-visible),
.subpage--journal .header:not(.is-header-visible) {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.subpage--journal .header.is-mobile-header.is-header-visible,
.subpage--journal .header.is-header-visible {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.subpage--journal .header__brand {
  display: flex !important;
}

.subpage--journal .journal-post__excerpt {
  max-width: none;
}

/* Journal article page */
.subpage--journal-post .subpage-header {
  padding-top: 0.5rem;
  border-bottom: none;
}

.journal-article__header {
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.journal-post__cover {
  margin: 0 0 1.75rem;
  border-radius: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background: #111;
}

.journal-post__cover img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.journal-post__cover--placeholder {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.journal-post__cover--placeholder[data-tone='strategy'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #141210 0%, #2a2210 55%, #1a1814 100%);
}

.journal-post__cover--placeholder[data-tone='brand'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #121018 0%, #221e38 55%, #141018 100%);
}

.journal-post__cover--placeholder[data-tone='process'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #101412 0%, #1a2820 55%, #101816 100%);
}

.journal-post__cover--placeholder[data-tone='notes'] {
  background: linear-gradient(145deg, #101010 0%, #1c1c1c 55%, #121212 100%);
}

.journal-article__intro {
  padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.journal-article__byline {
  margin: 1.25rem 0 0;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.journal-article__byline a {
  color: var(--text-primary);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(212, 175, 55, 0.35);
  transition: color 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
}

.journal-article__byline a:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
  border-color: var(--accent);
}

.subpage--journal-post .journal-article__main {
  padding-top: 2rem;
}

.journal-post__footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.journal-post__footer-tag {
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent);
  padding: 0.35rem 0.75rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(212, 175, 55, 0.25);
  border-radius: 999px;
}

/* Journal post detail */
.journal-breadcrumb {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.journal-breadcrumb__sep {
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  opacity: 0.5;
}

.journal-post__meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.journal-post__title {
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.journal-post__excerpt {
  max-width: 540px;
}

.journal-post__body {
  line-height: 1.75;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.journal-post__footer {
  margin-top: 3rem;
  padding-top: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.journal-post__back {
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.journal-post__back:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.prose h2,
.prose h3,
.prose h4 {
  margin: 2rem 0 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.prose h2 { font-size: 1.375rem; }
.prose h3 { font-size: 1.125rem; }
.prose h4 { font-size: 1rem; }

.prose p {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.prose a {
  color: var(--accent);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.prose ul,
.prose ol {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.prose li {
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.prose blockquote {
  margin: 1.5rem 0;
  padding-left: 1rem;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-style: italic;
}

.prose pre {
  margin: 1.5rem 0;
  padding: 1rem;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  overflow-x: auto;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}

.prose code {
  font-size: 0.875em;
  padding: 0.15em 0.35em;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
}

.prose pre code {
  padding: 0;
  background: none;
}

.prose hr {
  border: none;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  margin: 2rem 0;
}

.prose img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
  margin: 1.5rem 0;
}

/* Review */
.review-stats {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 1rem;
  margin: 2rem 0 2.5rem;
}

@media (min-width: 600px) {
  .review-stats {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  }
}

.review-stat {
  padding: 1.25rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 10px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  text-align: center;
}

.review-stat__value {
  display: block;
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 5vw, 2.5rem);
  font-weight: 300;
  color: var(--accent);
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
}

.review-stat__label {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.35rem;
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.review-highlights {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.review-highlight {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.review-highlight a {
  display: block;
  padding: 1.25rem 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.review-highlight a:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.review-highlight__title {
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.review-highlight__desc {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.review-closing {
  margin-top: 2.5rem;
  padding-top: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-style: italic;
}